Public Health and Malnutrition in Saudi Arabia

A variety of interconnected factors influence malnutrition, making it a complicated and multidimensional problem. These elements frequently interact in a chain of events that results in malnutrition in its many manifestations. First and foremost, socioeconomic variables are crucial. Due to its restrictions on access to sufficient food, healthcare, and education, poverty is a significant determinant. Nutritious food may be difficult for low-income households to afford, leading to a diet deficient in important nutrients. Furthermore, poor access to high-quality healthcare can make malnutrition worse by obstructing the early detection and treatment of underlying illnesses that may be linked to malnourishment. Second, one of the main factors influencing malnutrition is the accessibility and availability of food. In areas with low agricultural productivity, food security is at risk, and food deserts areas with a dearth of fresh, healthful foods can result in unhealthy food choices. Climate change is one aspect that exacerbates this problem because it can disrupt agricultural yields and lead to food shortages